Tuesday, August 10, 2010

Single Pass Assembler Program

Question - Implement a single pass assembler.

Program

#include "stdio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "string.h"
int count[20];
void main()
{
FILE *f1,*f2,*f3,*f4;
int linenumber,locctr,f;
char lbl[10],mne[10],opd[10],ch,mneu1[10],sval[10];
char sadr[10],slbl[10],op1[10],label[10];
void wordcount();
printf("Word count for Input Program:");
wordcount();
printf("\n Output \n");
printf("\n Source Code \t Object code \n\n");
f1=fopen("INPUT.C","r");
f2=fopen("SYMTAB.C","w+");
f4=fopen("INTER.C","w");
fscanf(f1,"%s %s %x\n",lbl,mne,&locctr);
linenumber=2;
while(!feof(f1))
{
if(count[linenumber]==1)
{
fscanf(f1,"%s\n",mne);
fprintf(f4,"%x\t%s",locctr,mne);
}
if(count[linenumber]==2)
{
fscanf(f1,"%s%s\n",mne,opd);
fscanf(f4,"%X \t %s \t %s \n",locctr,mne,opd);
printf("%s\t%s\t",mne,opd);
f3=fopen("OPCODE.C","r");
while(!feof(f3))
{
fscanf(f3,"%s %s \n",mneu1,op1);
if(strcmp(mne,mneu1)==0)
printf("%s\t",op1);
}
fclose(f3);
f=0;
rewind(f2);
while(!feof(f2))
{
fscanf(f2,"%s %s %s \n",sadr,slbl,sval);
if(strcmp(opd,slbl)==0)
{
printf("%s\n\n",sadr);
f=1;
}
}
if(f==0)
printf("0000\n");
}
if(count[linenumber]==3)
{
fscanf(f1,"%s %s %s \n",lbl,mne,opd);
fprintf(f4,"%X \t %s \t %s \t %s \n",locctr,lbl,mne,opd);
fprintf(f2,"%X \t %s \t %s \n", locctr, lbl,opd);
if((strcmp(mne,"RESW")==0) || (strcmp(mne,"RESB")==0))
printf("%s \t %s \t 00 \t 000 %s \n\n",lbl,mne,opd);
else
printf("%s \t %s \t 00 \t 000 %s \n\n",lbl,mne,opd);
}
linenumber+=1;
if(strcmp(mne,"WORD")==0)
locctr+=3;
else if(strcmp(mne,"BYTE")==0)
locctr+=strlen(opd);
else if(strcmp(mne,"RESW)==0)
locctr+=3 * (atoi(opd));
else if(strcmp(mne,"RESB")==0)
locctr+=atoi(opd);
else
locctr+=3;
}
fclose(f1);
fclose(f2);
fclose(f4);
getch();
}

void wordcount()
{
FILE *f3;
char c;
int word=0,i=1;
printf("\n Word Count");
f3=fopen("INPUT.C","r");
c=fgetc(f3);
while(c!=EOF)
{
if(c==' ')
word+=1;
if(c=='\n')
{
word+=1;
count[i]=word;
printf("\n No.of words in %d:%d",r,word);
i+=1;
word=0;
}
c=fgetc(f3);
}
fclose(f3);
}

INPUT.c

WC START 1000
FIRST WORD 5
SECOND WORD 6
THIRD RESW 1
LDA FIRST
ADD SECOND
STA THIRD
END

OPCODE.c

LDA 00
ADD 18
SUB 1C
STA 0C

SYMTAB.c

FIRST 1009
SECOND 100C
THIRD 100F

INTER.c

1000 LDA FIRST
1003 ADD SECOND
1006 STA THIRD
1009 FIRST WORD
100C SECOND WORD
100F THIRD RESW
1012 END
1015 ENDL



Download Source Code


Note - Source code for two other files namely "SYMTAB.c" and "INTER.c" will be uploaded soon...

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